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Effect of pre-existing nuclei on crystallization during laser welding of Zr-based metallic glass

DOI:10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2019.03.022 期刊:Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids 出版年份:2019 更新时间:2025-11-28 14:24:20
摘要: In this study, experiments are carried out in laser welding of a Zr-based (Zr52.5Ti5Al10Ni14Cu17.9) bulk metallic glass (BMG), pre-existing nuclei nucleus density has significant influence on its crystallization behavior. Based on the classical nucleation/growth theory, it is concluded that a small amount of pre-existing nuclei in a BMG can shift the time-temperature-transformation (TTT) curve from a well-known ‘C-shape’ to a ‘ε-shape.’ This result provides fundamental understanding on why the shape of the TTT curve for a heating process is different from that for a cooling process for the same BMG. Two quality factors were defined as a measure of the effect of pre-existing nucleus density. By integrating the classical nucleation/growth theory with the heat transfer model, the evolution of crystalline phase during laser welding for a BMG with pre-existing nuclei was studied, and the modeling predictions compared favorably with the experimental results.
作者: Yiyu Shen,Yingqi Li,Hai-Lung Tsai
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Investigating the effect of pre-existing nuclei on the crystallization behavior of Zr-based bulk metallic glasses (BMGs) during laser welding.

The study concludes that pre-existing nuclei significantly influence the crystallization behavior of Zr-based BMGs during laser welding, shifting the TTT curve from a 'C-shape' to an 'ε-shape'. Two quality factors, Qt and Qx, were defined to quantify the effect of pre-existing nuclei. The findings provide a fundamental understanding of the differences in TTT curves between heating and cooling processes for the same BMG.

The study assumes that the crystallization process follows only the classical nucleation theory without considering other mechanisms. The detection limits of XRD and TEM may not capture very low degrees of crystallization. The thermal history of the BMG during casting is not fully known, leading to approximations in the model.

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