研究目的
To describe an optical configuration for a Raman spectrophotometer that allows variation of the laser spot size from 3 to 3000 μm, maintaining a high Raman photons throughput and enabling fast spectrum acquisition with a large size of the laser spot on the sample, suitable for pharmaceutical analytical analysis.
研究成果
The developed optical configuration for a Raman spectrophotometer enables fast spectrum acquisition with a large size of the laser spot on the sample, suitable for pharmaceutical analytical analysis. It showed better performance compared to previous reports and is versatile for applications such as API quantification, characterization of new drugs, and quality control of raw materials and processes.
研究不足
The study does not mention specific technical or application constraints, but the need for further work to investigate interactions between pharmaceutical compounds is indicated.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The study involved the development of an optical configuration for a Raman spectrophotometer that permits variation of the laser spot size from 3 to 3000 μm, using a set of ultra-narrow notch filters for spectrum detection at low vibrational frequencies.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
Samples included paracetamol (PCT), mebendazole (MBZ) polymorphs, and carbamazepine (CBZ) polymorphs, mixed with various excipients.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
A narrow linewidth single frequency laser at 785 nm, VBG filters, a monochromator, and a CCD camera were used.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
The optical configuration included a parabolic mirror with a central hole instead of a beam splitter, allowing use of the full power of the laser. Spectra were acquired in the range from -200 to 2000 cm-
5:Data Analysis Methods:
Multivariate partial least squares (PLS) regression was applied for spectral calibration, and MCR-ALS method was used for hyperspectral image analysis.
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Thorlabs ACL50832U-B
ACL50832U-B
Thorlabs
Sample lens
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Thorlabs LF1822-B
LF1822-B
Thorlabs
Meniscus lens for varying the laser spot size
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Cobolt 08 series 0785-08-11-0500-200
0785-08-11-0500-200
Cobolt
Excitation of the Raman scattering
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Optigrate RFS-785-OD4-11M
RFS-785-OD4-11M
Optigrate
Minimizing the amplified spontaneous emission (ASE) from the laser and attenuating the Rayleigh scattering
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Andor/Oxford SR-500i-C-SIL
SR-500i-C-SIL
Andor/Oxford
Monochromator
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Andor/Oxford iDUS 416 - DU416A-LDC-DD
DU416A-LDC-DD
Andor/Oxford
CCD camera for spectral signal detection
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