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Optical Fiber and Wireless Communications || Holograms in Optical Wireless Communications

DOI:10.5772/intechopen.68408 出版年份:2017 更新时间:2025-09-11 14:15:04
摘要: Adaptive beam steering in optical wireless communication (OWC) system has been shown to offer performance enhancements over traditional OWC systems. However, an increase in the computational cost is incurred. In this chapter, we introduce a fast hologram selection technique to speed up the adaptation process. We propose a fast delay, angle and power adaptive holograms (FDAPA-Holograms) approach based on a divide and conquer methodology and evaluate it with angle diversity receivers in a mobile optical wireless (OW) system. The fast and efficient fully adaptive FDAPA-Holograms system can improve the receiver signal to noise ratio (SNR) and reduce the required time to estimate the position of the receiver. The adaptation techniques (angle, power and delay) offer a degree of freedom in the system design. The proposed system FDAPA-Holograms is able to achieve high data rate of 5 Gb/s with full mobility. Simulation results show that the proposed 5 Gb/s FDAPA-Holograms achieves around 13 dB SNR under mobility and under eye safety regulations. Furthermore, a fast divide and conquer search algorithm is introduced to find the optimum hologram as well as to reduce the computation time. The proposed system (FDAPA-Holograms) reduces the computation time required to find the best hologram location from 64 ms using conventional adaptive system to around 14 ms.
作者: Mohammed T. Alresheedi,Ahmed Taha Hussein,Jaafar M.H. Elmirghani
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To introduce a fast hologram selection technique to speed up the adaptation process in optical wireless communication systems, aiming to improve the receiver signal to noise ratio (SNR) and reduce the required time to estimate the position of the receiver.

The proposed FDAPA-Holograms system significantly improves the performance of optical wireless communication systems by reducing the computation time required to find the best hologram and enhancing the SNR under mobility and eye safety regulations. The system achieves a high data rate of 5 Gb/s with full mobility.

The study does not consider the impact of changes in reflecting elements' positions or objects entering and leaving the environment on delay spread. Additionally, the combination of large areas and fast response in photodetectors design remains a challenge.

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