研究目的
Investigating the mechanical properties of WC particle reinforced metal matrix composites deposited via Laser Powder Deposition (LPD) and optimizing the process for crack-free deposition.
研究成果
The study concludes that Inconel 718 is a better matrix material for WC-reinforced MMCs due to its better compatibility with WC particles and acceptable wear resistance. The addition of WC particles reduces tensile strength and ductility but significantly increases wear resistance. The research highlights the potential of LPD for manufacturing wear-resistant and crack-free MMCs, though further optimization is needed.
研究不足
The study is limited by the susceptibility of the deposited MMCs to thermal cracks and material embrittlement, which restricts the application of high WC particle concentrations. The process optimization for crack-free deposition requires further research.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The study utilized LPD to deposit MMCs with varying WC particle concentrations in Inconel 718 and Stellite 6 matrices. The process parameters were carefully tuned to achieve samples with good shape and minimal defects.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
Samples were prepared with WC mixing ratios from 0 wt.% to 70 wt.% for both matrix materials. Tensile and wear test specimens were fabricated from these samples.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
A continuous fiber laser, a 6-axis robotic manipulator, a dual-hopper pneumatic powder feeding machine, and a FEI Sirion 200 SEM were used. Materials included Inconel 718, Stellite 6, and WC powders.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
The laser beam scanned continuously following a raster zig zag pattern. Tensile and wear tests were conducted to evaluate mechanical properties and wear resistance.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
Tensile properties were measured using a Zwick-Roell Z020 universal testing machine. Wear resistance was evaluated through dry sliding tests, and microstructure was analyzed using SEM and EDX.
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