研究目的
Investigating the effect of alkylthiol solvent additives on photovoltaic performance of PBDB-T:ITIC blended non-fullerene polymer solar cells.
研究成果
The addition of alkylthiol solvent additives effectively improves the device performance by tuning the lamellar structure in acceptor ITIC crystalline domain, leading to an increase in power conversion efficiency from 8.13% to 9.44%. This demonstrates a simple and effective approach to enhance the performance of polymer/non-fullerene solar cells.
研究不足
The study is limited to the binary system of PBDB-T:ITIC blend and does not explore the effects of additives in more complex systems. The exact physical mechanism of how additives improve device performance is not fully understood.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The study focuses on optimizing the active layers of polymer solar cells using alkylthiol additives to improve device performance.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
PBDB-T and ITIC were used as donor and acceptor materials, respectively, with alkylthiol additives (PDT, BDT, ODT) introduced in varying ratios.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
UV-Vis-NIR scanning spectrometer, Horiba Fluorolog-3 spectrofluorometer, atomic force microscope, scanning electron microscope, Bruker D8 advance diffractometer, source measure unit, solar simulator.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
Devices were fabricated with a configuration of ITO/ZnO/PBDB-T:ITIC/MoO3/Ag, with active layers spin-coated and annealed.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
UV-Vis absorption, EQE spectra, PL spectra, and J-V characteristics were analyzed to evaluate device performance.
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scanning electron microscope
Hitachi S4800
Hitachi
Investigating the surface morphologies of films
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diffractometer
Bruker D8 advance
Bruker
Taking X-ray diffraction patterns
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source measure unit
Agilent B2902A
Agilent
Measuring the current density–voltage characteristics of the devices
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solar cell quantum efficiency measurement system
Zolix Solar Cell Scan 100
Zolix
Detecting the external quantum efficiencies of the polymer solar cells
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UV-Vis-NIR scanning spectrometer
Shimadzu UV-3101PC
Shimadzu
Measuring the ultraviolet-visible absorption spectra of the film specimen
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spectrofluorometer
Horiba Fluorolog-3
Horiba
Measuring steady-state or transient photoluminescence spectra
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atomic force microscope
Nanocute
SII NanoTechnology
Investigating the surface morphologies of films
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solar simulator
Abet Sun 2000
Abet
Providing a standard AM 1.5G solar irradiation illumination
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