研究目的
Investigating the bubble distribution characteristics in a multiphase rotodynamic pump and the effects of bubble size and distribution on the pump's pressure increment.
研究成果
The study concludes that bubble distribution in a multiphase rotodynamic pump is significantly influenced by the impeller's rotation, with bubbles accumulating near the hub due to centrifugal force differences. The bubble size increases in the diffuser due to flow separation. Higher IGVF leads to more violent bubble interactions, and smaller d0 facilitates easier bubble diffusion. The findings suggest the importance of controlling bubble size and optimizing the hydraulic design of the hub region for improved pump performance.
研究不足
The study's scope is limited by the assumptions of bubbly flow pattern and the use of fitted constants in the bubble number density equation, which may not fully capture the flow mechanism in all conditions. Additionally, the research focuses on a single-stage pump, suggesting the need for further studies on multi-stage pumps.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The study employs a novel numerical method to analyze two-phase flow in the pump, incorporating the bubble number density equation to account for break-up and coalescence phenomena. The drag coefficient is revised to reflect the interaction of multiple bubbles.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
The simulation uses air and water as mediums, with IGVF ranging from 5% to 10% and d0 from
3:4 mm to 0 mm. List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
The study involves a multiphase rotodynamic pump, including an inlet pipe, impeller, diffuser, and outlet pipe.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
The simulation is conducted under constant rotational speed and total flow rate, with boundary conditions set for bulk mass flow rate at the inlet and average static pressure at the outlet.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
The reliability of the numerical method is verified through comparison with experimental data, including pump head and flow characteristics.
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