研究目的
To evaluate the performance of a small-size photovoltaic plant and present some proposals for its optimization.
研究成果
The annual average electricity production estimated was 21% higher than the measured electrical production. For optimization, the use of strings with the same module type should be considered. The actual inclination (30o) is very near to the optimum (31.5o). Establishing a schedule with operational stops preferentially occurring in the winter period could improve the performance of the PV plant.
研究不足
The real losses in the plant (ohmic wiring loss and effect of dust) are probably higher than the estimated losses. The use of mixed types of modules in the same string increases mismatching.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The performance evaluation of a grid-connected photovoltaic plant using SAM software for simulation.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
Data from the PV plant collected from April 2013 until October 2017, with filtering of inoperative periods.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
PV modules (Open 235 PC60 and Open 240 PQ60), inverters (Sunny Boy 1700 and Sunny Boy 3000HF).
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
Introduction of system design, geometrical data, module parameters, and inverter characteristics into SAM software. Use of local monthly average horizontal solar radiation and ambient temperature estimated by Meteonorm.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
Comparison of measured output power values with simulations from SAM software.
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