研究目的
Investigating the performance of liquid desiccant regeneration by photovoltaic electrodialysis (PV-ED) by considering the initial desiccant concentration and current intensity.
研究成果
The PV-ED regenerator performs better when the initial desiccant concentration is low and current intensity is high. Higher desiccant concentration and current intensity lead to higher energy consumption.
研究不足
The study focused on aqueous lithium chloride as the liquid desiccant and did not explore other desiccants. The range of current intensity and desiccant concentration was limited to 0~20 A and 7.69% to 24.69%, respectively.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The study involved an experimental system consisting of an ED stack, a PV panel, and three solution tanks. The performance was evaluated based on the initial desiccant concentration and current intensity.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
Aqueous lithium chloride was chosen as the liquid desiccant with mass concentrations varying from 7.69% to 24.69%.
3:69% to 69%.
List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
3. List of Experimental Equipment and Materials: ED stack (10 membrane pairs, 0~50 V for voltage and 0~20 A for current), PV panel, solution tanks, density meter, and millimeter ruler.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
The solution in three tanks was circulated by solution pumps, and the solution concentration in the concentrated tank gradually increased with time while the solution concentration in the diluted tank decreased.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
The solute transfer rate, water transfer rate, current efficiency, solute hydration number, and energy consumption per unit solute migration were calculated and analyzed.
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