研究目的
To demonstrate that the GeSn/Si-in-SOI technological platform can be a good candidate to realize integrated single-photon avalanche detectors (SPADs), operating at room temperature, and to report the design and simulation of waveguide-based SPADs for operation at 1550 nm and 2000 nm wavelengths.
研究成果
The GeSn/Si-in-SOI technological platform is a promising candidate for realizing integrated single-photon avalanche detectors (SPADs) operating at room temperature. The designed waveguide-based SPADs show potential for applications at 1550 nm and 2000 nm wavelengths, including ultra-sensitive LIDAR, quantum communications, metrology, sensing, and key distribution. The simulations indicate good performance in terms of breakdown voltage, DCR, SPDE, and NEP, suggesting feasibility for various quantum and photonic applications.
研究不足
The study is theoretical and based on simulations, which may not fully capture all real-world operational challenges and material imperfections. The performance of the SPADs is influenced by the threading dislocation density and temperature, which could limit their efficiency and applicability in certain conditions.