研究目的
The aim of the study was the production of composite nanofibers using the electrospinning methods from a PAN/DMF solutions with PANI, PPy and PT conducting polymers and to examine their optical properties.
研究成果
The study successfully produced composite nanofibers with PANI, PPy, and PT using electrospinning and characterized their optical properties. The results suggest potential applications in photovoltaic devices due to their favorable optical constants and energy band gaps.
研究不足
The study focused on the optical properties of the composite nanofibers and did not extensively explore their electrical or mechanical properties. Potential areas for optimization include the uniformity of nanofiber diameters and the reduction of structural defects.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The study used electrospinning methods to produce composite nanofibers from PAN/DMF solutions with PANI, PPy, and PT conducting polymers.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
The samples were prepared by adding synthesized nanopowders of conductive polymers (PANI, PPy, and PT) to a polyacrylonitrile solution in N, N-dimethylformamide.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
Scanning electron microscope (SEM), energy dispersive spectrometry (EDX), Fourier-Transform Infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), and UV-Vis spectrophotometer were used.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
The morphology, structure, and optical properties of the nanofibers were analyzed using SEM, EDX, FTIR, and UV-Vis spectrophotometry.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
The optical properties and energy band gap were determined from the absorbance spectra recorded by the UV-Vis spectrophotometer.
独家科研数据包,助您复现前沿成果,加速创新突破
获取完整内容