研究目的
To reveal the whole internal structure of the IO–CaP submicrospheres fabricated by a laser-assisted precipitation process, providing new insight into their formation mechanism and potential biomedical applications.
研究成果
The cross-sectional TEM analysis clarified the whole structure of the IO–CaP submicrospheres, revealing two types based on their internal nanostructures. These findings provide new insight into the formation mechanism and suggest the need for purification or process refinement for future biomedical applications.
研究不足
The study revealed inhomogeneity in the nanostructures of the IO–CaP submicrospheres, categorized into types A and B, which may require purification or process refinement for homogeneous applications. The mechanism causing the difference in shapes of IO nanoparticles in type B submicrospheres is yet to be clarified.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The study involved the fabrication of IO–CaP submicrospheres using a laser-assisted precipitation process, followed by cross-sectional TEM analysis to investigate their internal nanostructures.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
IO–CaP submicrospheres were prepared from a reaction mixture containing calcium, phosphate, and ferrous ions, with pulsed laser irradiation applied to induce formation.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
A neodymium-doped yttrium aluminum garnet (Nd:YAG) laser was used for irradiation. Cross-sectional specimens were prepared using resin embedding and argon ion milling, analyzed using an analytical TEM system.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
The reaction mixture was irradiated for 20 min, precipitates were collected, washed, and analyzed. Cross-sectional specimens were prepared and analyzed by TEM and HAADF-STEM.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
The internal structures of the submicrospheres were categorized based on TEM and HAADF-STEM images, and their elemental distributions were investigated by STEM-EDX.
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