研究目的
To quantify the intraocular inflammation following Nd:YAG laser capsulotomy and compare the effects of different topical anti-inflammatory regimes.
研究成果
Intraocular inflammation following Nd:YAG capsulotomies is minimal and transient. Routine use of prophylactic anti-inflammatory agents may be avoided.
研究不足
The study was limited to patients with visually significant posterior capsular opacification after phacoemulsification with posterior chamber IOL implantation. Patients with other ocular disorders or under anti-inflammatory therapy were excluded.
1：Experimental Design and Method Selection:
A single-center, prospective, randomized controlled study was conducted.
2：Sample Selection and Data Sources:
Included 90 eyes of 90 patients with visually significant posterior capsular opacification.
3：List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
Nd:YAG laser (Ellex Super Q, Mawson Lakes, SA, Australia), laser flare photometer (FM-600, Kowa Co. Ltd., Tokyo, Japan), Spectralis OCT (Heidelberg Engineering Inc, Franklin, MA).
4：Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
Patients underwent Nd:YAG capsulotomy and were randomized into three groups receiving different post-laser treatments. Follow-up visits were conducted at 2 h, day 1, 2 weeks, and 4 weeks post-capsulotomy.
5：Data Analysis Methods:
Statistical analysis was performed using SPSS software, version 20. Mean ± SD was used for continuous data, and comparisons were made using one-way analysis of variance.
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