研究目的
To evaluate the effect of different laser treatments applied to dentin surfaces on the bond strength of the zirconia post to root canal dentinal wall, measured with the pull-out bond strength test.
研究成果
1. The bonding between the root canal dentin and the CAD/CAM custom-made zirconia post is improved by using all the laser modalities. 2. The application of the Nd:YAG laser is more successful in improving the bond strength between the relevant materials. 3. Further studies may be helpful to explore the effect of different settings in laser power and durations, as well as to determine the potential merit of the Nd:YAG laser to be used as a clinical tool during post restorations.
研究不足
The study did not use the push-out test, which may provide variable bond strength values from different parts of the specimen. The fiber optic tip of the Er:YAG laser has a sapphire needle, which may affect its effectiveness and accessibility.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The study used a laboratory setting to simulate clinical post restorations, employing the pull-out bond strength test to evaluate the effect of different laser treatments on the bond strength between zirconia posts and root canal dentin.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
Forty single-rooted mandibular human premolar teeth, freshly extracted for clinical reasons, were used. The teeth were cleaned and stored in a saline solution.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
The study utilized Nd:YAG, Er:YAG, and KTP lasers for dentin surface treatment, a universal testing machine for pull-out tests, and CAD/CAM technology for producing custom-made zirconia posts.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
Root canal preparation was performed using the crown-down technique. Custom-made zirconia posts were produced and sintered. The internal surfaces of the root canals were irradiated with lasers before applying resin cement. Pull-out tests were conducted to measure bond strength.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
One-way analysis of variance and Tukey post hoc tests were used to compare the pull-out bond strength data.
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ProTaper Universal
SX, S1, S2, F1, F2, F3
Dentsply Maillefer
Root canal preparation
-
AH Plus
Dentsply Maillefer
Root canal filling
-
Peeso Reamer
1.5 mm
SybronEndo, Kerr Corp.
Post space preparation
-
Elite HD+
Light body, Putty
Zhermack SpA
Intracanal impression
-
Model scanner
Dental Wings 7 Series
Dental Wings
Scanning impression
-
Milling machine
DC40
Yenadent
Producing zirconia posts
-
High-temperature furnace
Protherm
B&D Dental Origin Milling
Sintering zirconia posts
-
Er:YAG laser
Smart 2940D
DEKA M.E.L.A. SRL
Dentin surface treatment
-
Nd:YAG laser
Smarty A10
DEKA M.E.L.A. SRL
Dentin surface treatment
-
KTP laser
SmartLite D
DEKA M.E.L.A. SRL
Dentin surface treatment
-
Universal testing machine
Lloyd LF Plus
Ametek Inc.
Pull-out bond strength test
-
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