研究目的
To investigate the formation of gold nanoparticle layers (AuNPLs) on porous silicon (PSi) interferometers and distributed Bragg reflectors (DBRs) via layer-by-layer (LbL) nano-assembling for enhancing the interferometric performance in (bio)sensing applications and building up hybrid photonic/plasmonic platforms for sensing and perspective biosensing applications.
研究成果
The LbL nano-assembly of citrate-capped spherical gold nanoparticles and positively-charged polyelectrolyte on PSi interferometers and DBRs significantly enhances the interferometric sensitivity for (bio)sensing applications and enables the building of hybrid photonic/plasmonic platforms. This approach offers a promising route for developing ultrasensitive biosensors with superior performance.
研究不足
The study focuses on the enhancement of interferometric performance and the building of hybrid photonic/plasmonic platforms but does not extensively explore the optimization of AuNPs size and morphology for further sensitivity improvement.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The study employed LbL nano-assembling of a positively charged polyelectrolyte (PAH) and negatively charged citrate-capped AuNPs on PSi interferometers and DBRs.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
PSi interferometers and DBRs were prepared by anodic etching of p-type silicon wafers.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
Boron-doped silicon wafers, hydrofluoric acid, tetrachloroauric (III) acid trihydrate, poly(allylamine hydrochloride), poly(methacrylic acid), sodium chloride, sodium citrate, sodium borohydride, bovine serum albumin, streptavidin, and various buffers and solutions.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
PSi samples were prepared, thermally oxidized, coated with PAH, and decorated with AuNPs. Reflectance spectra were recorded, and SEM-EDS analysis was performed.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) reflectance spectroscopy and Interferogram Average over Wavelength (IAW) Reflectance Spectroscopy were used for data analysis.
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