研究目的
To improve the power conversion efficiency (PCE) and operational stability of Cs2AgBiBr6-based lead-free perovskite solar cells (PSCs) by introducing a multifunctional N719 dye interlayer.
研究成果
The introduction of a multifunctional N719 dye interlayer significantly improves the PCE and operational stability of Cs2AgBiBr6-based PSCs. The dye interlayer broadens the light absorption spectrum, reduces charge carrier recombination, accelerates hole extraction, and constructs an appropriate energy level alignment. This strategy presents a promising approach to enhance the performance of lead-free PSCs, contributing to their commercialization.
研究不足
The study focuses on Cs2AgBiBr6-based PSCs and the specific role of the N719 dye interlayer. The generalizability of the findings to other perovskite materials or interlayer materials is not explored. Additionally, the PCE achieved, while improved, is still below the theoretical maximum for Cs2AgBiBr6-based PSCs.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The study involved the fabrication of Cs2AgBiBr6-based PSCs with and without an N719 dye interlayer to compare their performance. The N719 dye was chosen for its multifunctional roles in enhancing the PCE and stability of PSCs.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
Cs2AgBiBr6 films were prepared on mesoporous TiO2 (m-TiO2) films. The N719 dye interlayer was applied by spin-coating N719-ethanol solutions onto the Cs2AgBiBr6 films.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
Materials included CsBr, AgBr, BiBr3, dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), N719 dye, TiO2 paste, Spiro-OMeTAD, and others. Equipment included a spin coater, X-Ray Diffractometer, SEM, UV–vis-NIR spectrophotometer, and others.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
The Cs2AgBiBr6 precursor solution was synthesized and spin-coated onto m-TiO2 films, followed by annealing. The N719 interlayer was then applied, and the devices were completed with Spiro-OMeTAD and Ag electrodes.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
The performance of the PSCs was evaluated through J–V curves, EQE measurements, PL and TRPL measurements, EIS, and stability tests under ambient conditions.
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