研究目的
To develop a sensitive and selective nitric oxide (NO) gas sensor using nanospiral ZnO thin film deposited by glancing angle deposition (GLAD) for application in exhaled human breath analysis.
研究成果
The nanospiral ZnO thin film sensor demonstrated excellent NO sensing performance with high sensitivity, selectivity, and stability, making it promising for exhaled breath analysis applications. The sensor's performance was optimized at 150 °C and showed good reproducibility and long-term stability.
研究不足
The response and recovery speed of the sensor needs improvement. The study was conducted under controlled laboratory conditions, and real-world application may present additional challenges.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
ZnO nanospiral thin film was deposited using RF magnetic sputtering by GLAD method. A dense ZnO thin film was also prepared for comparison.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
Alumina ceramic plates pre-patterned with inter-digital Ag electrodes were used as substrates.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
RF magnetic sputtering system, metallic zinc target, alumina ceramic plates, Ag electrodes, X-ray diffraction (XRD), High Resolution Transmission Electron Microscope (HRTEM), scanning electron microscope (SEM), Photo-luminescence (PL) spectrometer, intelligent gas-sensing analysis system.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
Deposition of ZnO thin films, annealing, characterization of microstructure, evaluation of gas-sensing properties under different temperatures and humidity conditions.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
Response factor calculation, comparison of response and recovery times, analysis of selectivity and stability.
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scanning electron microscope (SEM)
Zeiss Supra 55
Zeiss
Morphology characterization of deposited films
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High Resolution Transmission Electron Microscope (HRTEM)
JEOL 2100F
JEOL
Microscopic observation of film nanostructures
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RF magnetic sputtering system
Deposition of ZnO thin films
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metallic zinc target
99.99% pure and 3 inch in diameter
Source material for ZnO thin film deposition
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alumina ceramic plates
10 × 10 × 0.5 mm
Substrates for gas sensors
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Ag electrodes
Inter-digital electrodes for sensor fabrication
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X-ray diffraction (XRD)
Characterization of film microstructure
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Photo-luminescence (PL) spectrometer
Study of crystalline quality and defects
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intelligent gas-sensing analysis system
Evaluation of gas-sensing properties
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