研究目的
To realize highly oriented quasi-2D perovskite films by replacing the butylammonium (BA+) spacer partially with methylammonium (MA+) cation as (BA)2?x(MA)3+xPb4I13 (x = 0, 0.2, 0.4, and 0.6) and to investigate the impacts of compositional engineering on the crystallinity, crystal orientation, morphology, and optical properties of the corresponding quasi-2D perovskite films.
研究成果
The one-step NP film-casting method was successfully verified through compositional engineering to realize highly oriented quasi-2D (BA)2?x(MA)3+xPb4I13 (x = 0, 0.2, 0.4, and 0.6) perovskite films in 30–40% relative humility (RH) ambient air. The NP-processed device showed a better performance reproducibility compared with that of the HC method. Owing to the synergy of modified film quality and structural properties, the stability of the x = 0.4 device (un-encapsulated) gained as well.
研究不足
The HC method requires heating the substrate to >100 °C prior to applying the precursor solution, which imposes difficulties in accurately controlling the substrate temperature or thermal homogeneity, unfavorable for the reproducibility of device fabrication.