研究目的
Improving hole quality characteristics and functionality of implant through multi-objective optimization of laser micro drilling with argon as an assist gas.
研究成果
The study concludes that the hybrid GRA?COV approach is superior to GRA in terms of computational time and ease of computation. It also found that focal point position and diode current significantly affect hole quality, and the use of argon as an assist gas results in thinner recast layers, smaller HAZ width, and reduced spatter area.
研究不足
The study focuses on 316L stainless steel orthopedic implants and uses argon as an assist gas. The applicability of the findings to other materials or assist gases is not explored.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
A hybrid statistical approach based on grey relational analysis (GRA) and coefficient of variation (COV) was used to analyze the experimental data.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
The workpiece used was an orthopedic implant (austenitic stainless steel-316L stainless steel) with
3:5 mm thickness. List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
A 75-W CNC pulsed Nd:YAG laser beam system (SPRIGO LD model) manufactured by M/s Sahajanand Laser Technology, India, was used. Argon was used as an assist gas.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
Experiments were conducted in two phases; without using argon gas and with argon as an assist gas. A fixture was designed to drill holes at 15°, 30° and 45°.
5:5°. Data Analysis Methods:
5. Data Analysis Methods: The GRA and GRA?COV analysis were performed to identify the optimum process variables.
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