研究目的
Investigating the effect of weak grid on the performance of grid-connected solar inverters and proposing a method to design current controller feedback loop gain to compensate for current oscillations and improve power quality.
研究成果
The proposed method of independently designing d-axis and q-axis PI controllers effectively mitigates current loop oscillations caused by weak grid conditions, ensuring the current % THD remains within IEEE 1547 standards. This approach not only achieves faster dynamic response but also improves power quality in grid-connected solar inverters.
研究不足
The study is based on simulations in MATLAB, and real-world applications may present additional challenges not accounted for in the simulation. The effectiveness of the proposed method in extremely weak grid conditions or with varying grid parameters needs further investigation.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The study involves analyzing the d-axis and q-axis loop oscillations with respect to grid inductance analytically and designing d-axis and q-axis PI controllers independently to compensate for current oscillations.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
The study uses a simulated grid-connected inverter circuit in MATLAB with specified circuit parameters to validate the proposed PI current controller design over conventional design.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
The simulation involves parameters such as power, DC operating voltage, grid voltage, fundamental frequency, switching frequency, AC filter inductor, and AC filter capacitance.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
The study involves simulating the grid-connected inverter circuit with varying grid inductance to observe the behavior of id and iq with both conventional and proposed PI controllers.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
The study evaluates the a-phase grid injected current THD at different grid inductances with conventional and proposed PI controllers to validate the superiority of the proposed method.
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