研究目的
To controllably generate SERS hotspots with desired location and geometry over large-area substrates by sculpting artificial edges in monolayer MoS2 and depositing gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) along these edges.
研究成果
The study demonstrates a novel method for creating controllable SERS hotspots on MoS2 by laser etching and AuNP deposition. The method offers high sensitivity and reproducibility for detecting analytes like RhB at ultralow concentrations.
研究不足
The study is limited to MoS2 and the immediate deposition of AuNPs after laser etching is crucial for hotspot formation. The technique's applicability to other 2D materials needs further exploration.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection
Low-power focused laser irradiation was used to sculpt artificial edges in monolayer MoS2. AuNPs were deposited on MoS2 by drop-casting to create SERS hotspots along the artificial edges.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources
Monolayer MoS2 flakes grown on SiO2/Si substrate by chemical vapor deposition (CVD) method were used. AuNPs were prepared by the citrate reduction method.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials
Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM) system, Raman spectrometer, Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM), UV-Vis Spectrometer, Focused laser for etching.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow
1. Laser etching of MoS2 to create artificial edges. 2. Immediate deposition of AuNPs on the etched edges. 3. Characterization using AFM, Raman spectroscopy, and TEM. 4. SERS detection of Rhodamine B (RhB).
5:Data Analysis Methods
Raman mapping was conducted to locate hotspots. DFT calculations were performed to understand the binding of AuNPs to MoS2 edges and the electronic properties changes.
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