研究目的
Investigating the superlubricity effects of black phosphorus quantum dots (BPQDs) in aqueous ethylene glycol at the Si3N4/sapphire frictional interface under high contact pressure.
研究成果
The study successfully demonstrated that BPQDs in aqueous ethylene glycol can achieve macroscale superlubricity under high contact pressure, significantly reducing wear and friction. The rolling effect of BPQDs and the formation of oxidative products (PxOy) were key factors in achieving superlubricity.
研究不足
The study is limited to the Si3N4/sapphire frictional interface and may not be directly applicable to other material pairs. The stability of BPQDs in other solvents or under different environmental conditions was not extensively explored.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
BPQDs were prepared by liquid-based high energy ball milling method and dispersed in ethylene glycol (EG). The lubrication performance was tested at the Si3N4/sapphire interface under various loads and sliding speeds.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
Bulk BP powders were synthesized from red phosphorus. The friction tests were conducted using a universal micro-tribotester.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
SEM, TEM, AFM, XPS, Raman spectroscopy, universal micro-tribotester (UMT-3, Bruker), Si3N4 ball, sapphire disc.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
BPQDs were prepared and characterized. Friction tests were performed under ambient conditions with varying normal loads and sliding speeds.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
The COF values and wear rates were analyzed. The lubrication regime was determined using the Hamrock-Dowson equation.
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