研究目的
Investigating the structural characterization of nanostructured cadmium oxide thin films synthesized by the SILAR method using various X-ray diffraction analysis techniques.
研究成果
The study successfully synthesized nanostructured CdO films using the SILAR method and characterized their structural properties using various X-ray diffraction techniques. The modified Williamson-Hall method was effectively applied for the first time to CdO nanocrystals, providing insights into their crystallite size, strain, stress, and energy density. The findings contribute to the understanding of CdO nanostructures and their potential applications.
研究不足
The study is limited to the structural characterization of CdO thin films synthesized by the SILAR method. The applicability of the modified Williamson-Hall method for CdO nanocrystals is explored, but further studies may be needed to generalize the findings.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The study employed the SILAR method for the synthesis of CdO thin films, utilizing X-ray diffraction (XRD) and ultra-high resolution transmission electron microscopy (UHRTEM) for structural characterization.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
Microscope glass substrates were cleaned and used for the deposition of CdO thin films. Cadmium nitrate hexahydrate and sodium hydroxide were used as precursors.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
PANalytical X’Pert Pro XRD with CuKα radiation and JEM 2100 UHRTEM were used for analysis.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
The substrates were alternately immersed in cationic and anionic solutions to deposit CdO films, which were then annealed. XRD and UHRTEM analyses were performed to study the films' structural properties.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
The data were analyzed using Scherrer’s formula, Williamson-Hall method, modified Williamson-Hall method, and size-strain plot method to determine crystallite size, strain, stress, and energy density.
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