研究目的
To address the existence of numerous charged defects at the absorption layer surface of organic-inorganic perovskite solar cells, which cause charge carrier recombination depravation, instability of device, and severe hysteresis, by developing three low-cost anion-doping conductive fullerene derivatives as interfacial layers.
研究成果
The study demonstrates that conductive fullerene derivatives can effectively passivate defects in perovskite solar cells, leading to improved power conversion efficiency and stability. The FPDA-I modified device achieved a champion PCE of 17.63%, with the devices maintaining 85% of their initial efficiency after 500 hours under ambient conditions.
研究不足
The study focuses on the application of conductive fullerene derivatives as interlayers in perovskite solar cells, but the scalability and cost-effectiveness of the synthesis process for large-scale production are not discussed. Additionally, the long-term stability beyond 500 hours is not explored.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The study involves the synthesis of three conductive fullerene derivatives (FMPE-I, FEDA-I, FPDA-I) through Bingel reaction and quaternization, and their application as interfacial layers in perovskite solar cells.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
The perovskite layer is fabricated using MAPbI3 solution on FTO substrates.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
Includes SEM for film characterization, XRD for crystal structure analysis, contact angle measurements for hydrophobicity, XPS for chemical interaction analysis, and PL for electron extraction capability.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
The perovskite solar cells are fabricated with a configuration of FTO/NiOx/MAPbI3/interlayer/PCBM/Ag, with the interlayer spin-coated on the perovskite layer.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
The performance of the solar cells is evaluated through J-V characteristics, EQE measurements, and stability tests under ambient conditions.
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