研究目的
To synthesize magnetic flower-like nanocomposites based on ZnO nanorods and nickel zinc ferrite (NZF) nanoparticles for recyclable photocatalysts with high efficiency under UV and visible light.
研究成果
Flower-like recyclable photocatalysts based on ZnO nanorods and NZF nanoparticles were successfully synthesized. These nanocomposites exhibit high photocatalytic activity under both UV and visible light, attributed to the charge separation effect due to the band alignment between ZnO and NZF. The materials can be rapidly separated from solution by a magnet, making them ideal for environmental purification applications.
研究不足
The study focuses on the synthesis and photocatalytic activity of ZnO/NZF nanocomposites but does not explore the long-term stability or recyclability in detail. The photocatalytic mechanism under visible light is explained but could benefit from more detailed charge transfer studies.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The synthesis involved a two-step hydrothermal method to create flower-like nanocomposites of ZnO nanorods and NZF nanoparticles.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
NZF nanoparticles were synthesized first, followed by the growth of ZnO nanorods on these nanoparticles.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
Chemicals used included Iron (II) sulfate heptahydrate, nickel(II) chloride hexahydrate, sodium hydroxide, zinc nitrate, zinc acetate, absolute ethanol, hexamethylene tetramine, and rhodamine B. Equipment included FESEM, TEM, XRD, UV-vis spectrophotometer, and PL spectrometer.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
NZF nanoparticles were synthesized via a precipitation method, then ZnO nanorods were grown on these nanoparticles using a hydrothermal method. The photocatalytic activity was measured under UV and visible light.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
The photocatalytic activity was evaluated by measuring the degradation of RhB solution under UV and visible light irradiation.
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