研究目的
Investigating the periodic trends in the electronic and vibrational properties of group 4 disulfides TiS2, ZrS2, and HfS2 using dispersion-corrected hybrid density functional methods.
研究成果
DFT-PBE0-D3(ZD)/TZVP level of theory accurately describes the electronic and vibrational properties of group 4 disulfides, revealing significant differences between TiS2 and ZrS2/HfS2 due to more covalent M–S bonding in TiS2. The methodology is suitable for future studies on lattice thermal conductivity and intercalation effects.
研究不足
The study assumes constant relaxation time approximation for transport coefficient calculations, which may not fully capture the anisotropy in electrical conductivity. The rigid band approximation may also limit the accuracy of Seebeck coefficient predictions at high carrier concentrations.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
Utilized DFT-PBE0 hybrid density functional with D3 dispersion correction for geometry optimization and property calculations.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
Studied TiS2, ZrS2, and HfS2 with fully optimized structures within the P ˉ3m1 space group.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
CRYSTAL14 program for DFT calculations, Phonopy code for phonon dispersion calculations, BoltzTraP code for transport coefficient calculations.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
Structures optimized with PBE0-D3(ZD)/TZVP level of theory, vibrational frequencies calculated within the harmonic approximation, IR and Raman intensities obtained with Coupled Perturbed Hartree-Fock method.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
Electronic band structures, transport coefficients, and vibrational properties analyzed to understand periodic trends.
独家科研数据包,助您复现前沿成果,加速创新突破
获取完整内容