研究目的
To develop the simulation model of photovoltaic plant in MATLAB/Simulink and analyze the effectiveness of the use of solar module with dual-axis solar tracker in comparison with statically located solar module.
研究成果
The developed simulation model of a solar power station with a dual-axis system for tracking the sun has proven the effectiveness of using tracking systems for the sun, showing an increase in energy efficiency of the solar installation by 33.37%. The model allows for predicting the possible power generation of the developed solar power station, providing valuable information for the analysis of economic efficiency.
研究不足
The model assumes high-precision tracking of the sun by the solar tracker and does not account for losses in the actuator of the tracker. The simulation is based on specific meteorological data and may not be universally applicable.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The simulation model was developed using MATLAB/Simulink, incorporating a random weather generator, automated load redundancy, and the use of two types of solar cells.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
The model uses data on sunrise and sunset for May 24, 2018, in Orenburg, and includes specifications for solar panels 'Exmork FSM-200P' and 'Sunways FSM-200M'.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
MATLAB/Simulink software, solar panels, batteries, charge controller, inverter, and relay protection devices.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
The model simulates the operation of a solar power station with a dual-axis solar tracker, comparing its performance with statically located modules.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
The analysis includes comparing the amounts of power generated by statically and dynamically located solar cell modules and determining the increase in energy efficiency from the application of a dual-axis tracking system.
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