摘要： Object detection has been playing a significant role in the field of remote sensing for a long time but it is still full of challenges. In this paper, we propose a novel detection framework based on rotational region convolution neural network to cope with the problem of non-maximum suppression in dense objects detection. The bounding boxes obtained by adopting our method is the minimum bounding rectangle of object with less redundant regions. Furthermore, we find the head direction of the object through prediction. There are three important changes to our framework over traditional detection methods, representation and regression of rotational bounding box, head direction prediction and rotational non-maximal suppression. Experiments based on remote sensing images from Google Earth for Object detection show that our detection method based on rotational region CNN has a competitive performance.