研究目的
Investigating the exposed facet dependent stability of ZnO micro/nano crystals as a photocatalyst in the degradation of methylene blue (MB).
研究成果
ZnO micro/nanocrystals with a higher percentage of exposed (0 0 0 1) facets exhibit better photocatalytic performance but poorer stability due to significant changes in the exposed facets after photocatalysis. ZnO nanocrystals with small size show no obvious shape changes, indicating that exposed facets play a more critical role in stability than crystal size. This provides new insights into the stability of metal oxide micro/nanocrystals as photocatalysts.
研究不足
The study focuses on the stability of ZnO micro/nanocrystals based on exposed facets and grain size but does not explore the effects of other potential factors such as doping or composite formation on stability.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
ZnO micro/nanocrystals with different percentages of exposed (0 0 0 1) facets were synthesized by a facile solution method. The photocatalytic activity was measured by the photodegradation of MB under Hg light irradiation.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
ZnO samples were prepared at different volume ratios of water/methanol (H2O/CH3OH). The photocatalytic degradation process was monitored by UV–vis spectroscopy.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
Zinc acetate dihydrate, methanol, absolute ethanol, ethyl cellulose M70, and other reagents were used. Equipment included XRD, FE-SEM, TEM, HRTEM, EDS, XPS, EPR, UV–vis spectrometer, and PL spectrophotometer.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
ZnO micro/nanocrystals were synthesized, characterized, and then used in the photocatalytic degradation of MB. The degradation process was monitored over time.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
The photocatalytic degradation process followed pseudo-first-order kinetics. The rate constant was normalized by the surface area for comparison.
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