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Standard and modified Judd-Ofelt theories in Pr3+-doped calcium aluminosilicate glasses: A comparative analysis

DOI:10.1016/j.jallcom.2018.11.308 期刊:Journal of Alloys and Compounds 出版年份:2018 更新时间:2025-09-10 09:29:36
摘要: The small energy difference between the fundamental level and the first opposite parity configuration of Pr3+-doped hosts is particularly challenging for the characterization of radiative transitions using the Judd-Ofelt theory, although modified versions of the theory have been proposed in the past for the investigation of praseodymium doped materials. Here, we present a detailed spectroscopic investigation on two sets of calcium aluminosilicate glasses, with 34 wt.% of SiO2 (CAS) and with 7 wt.% of SiO2 (LSCAS), doped with different concentrations of Pr3+ (0.5, 1.0 and 2.0 wt.%). We use the standard Judd-Ofelt theory to characterize the glasses and the results and derived spectroscopic quantities — such as transition probabilities, radiative lifetimes and branching ratios — are compared to results obtained by the modified Judd-Ofelt theories. The analysis showed that the modified theories could lead to smaller values of root mean square deviations. However, a better agreement between experimental data and the standard theory was achieved when the derived spectroscopic quantities are taken into account. Moreover, the branching ratios of the 3P0 → 3H4 and 1D2 → 3H4 transitions were over 60% for both glass hosts, suggesting its potential use as solid-state laser devices.
作者: G. A. S. Flizikowski,V. S. Zanuto,L. A. O. Nunes,M. L. Baesso,L. C. Malacarne,N. G. C. Astrath
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To compare the effectiveness of standard and modified Judd-Ofelt theories in characterizing the spectroscopic properties of Pr3+-doped calcium aluminosilicate glasses and to evaluate their potential use as solid-state laser devices.

The standard Judd-Ofelt theory provided more realistic results for the hosts studied, despite its known limitations with Pr3+. The branching ratios for the 3P0 → 3H4 and 1D2 → 3H4 transitions were over 60%, suggesting potential use in solid-state laser devices. Further investigations are necessary to fully understand aspects of 4f-4f transitions.

The standard Judd-Ofelt theory is known to be less effective on Pr3+ in some hosts, and the modified theories, while showing smaller root mean square deviations, can lead to nonphysical results and inconsistencies with experimental data.

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