研究目的
To compare the effectiveness of standard and modified Judd-Ofelt theories in characterizing the spectroscopic properties of Pr3+-doped calcium aluminosilicate glasses and to evaluate their potential use as solid-state laser devices.
研究成果
The standard Judd-Ofelt theory provided more realistic results for the hosts studied, despite its known limitations with Pr3+. The branching ratios for the 3P0 → 3H4 and 1D2 → 3H4 transitions were over 60%, suggesting potential use in solid-state laser devices. Further investigations are necessary to fully understand aspects of 4f-4f transitions.
研究不足
The standard Judd-Ofelt theory is known to be less effective on Pr3+ in some hosts, and the modified theories, while showing smaller root mean square deviations, can lead to nonphysical results and inconsistencies with experimental data.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The study involved spectroscopic investigation of Pr3+-doped calcium aluminosilicate glasses using standard and modified Judd-Ofelt theories.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
Two sets of glasses, CAS and LSCAS, doped with different concentrations of Pr3+ (
3:5, 0, and 0 wt.%), were prepared and characterized. List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
UV–Vis–NIR double beam spectrophotometer, He-Cd laser, He-Ne laser, digital balance, optical fiber coupled to a monochromator, photomultiplier, lock-in amplifier, InGaAs detector, optical parametric oscillator, Nd-YAG laser, digital oscilloscope.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
Absorption spectra were obtained, refractive index and mass density were determined, and photoluminescence spectra and luminescence decay measurements were carried out.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
The Judd-Ofelt parameters were calculated using least squares method, and spectroscopic properties were derived and compared.
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Digital balance
AUW220D
Shimadzu
Determining mass density by the Archimedes method.
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Photomultiplier
R1477
Hamamatsu
Detecting emission signal in visible region.
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Lock-in amplifier
SR830
Stanford Research System
Analyzing the emission signal.
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Digital oscilloscope
DPO 4102B
Tektronix
Acquiring the emission signal for luminescence decay measurements.
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UV–Vis–NIR double beam spectrophotometer
Lambda 900
Perkin-Elmer
Obtaining absorption spectra in the spectral range of 300–2500 nm.
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He-Cd laser
IK5652R-G
Kimmon Koha
Determining refractive index using the Brewster’s angle method at 442 nm.
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He-Ne laser
R-32734
Newport
Determining refractive index using the Brewster’s angle method at 632.8 nm.
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Optical fiber coupled to a monochromator
77780
Newport
Collecting emission in visible region.
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InGaAs detector
70328NS
Newport
Detecting emission in the infrared region.
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Optical parametric oscillator
Surelite/Continuum
Pumped by the third harmonic (355 nm) of a Nd-YAG laser for luminescence decay measurements.
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Nd-YAG laser
Surelite II/Continuum
Pumping the optical parametric oscillator for luminescence decay measurements.
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