研究目的
Investigating the fabrication of an intrinsically stretchable electroluminescent device based on silver nanowire electrodes and high-k thermoplastic elastomer to achieve bright emission with low driving voltage.
研究成果
The study successfully developed an intrinsically stretchable ACEL device based on AgNWs, ZnS:Cu microparticles, and thermoplastic elastomers. The device exhibits bright emission with low driving voltage, excellent stretchability, and durability against various forms of mechanical stress. It holds potential for applications in soft robotics, wearable electronics, and stretchable lightings.
研究不足
The study acknowledges the potential for dielectric breakdown under excessively high voltage and the degradation of devices faster using high frequency driving voltage. It suggests an intermediate frequency may be optimal to balance voltage amplitude and lifetime.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The study involves the fabrication of stretchable electroluminescent devices using silver nanowire electrodes and high-k thermoplastic elastomers. The methodology includes the preparation of emissive composites, device fabrication through thermal bonding, and characterization of material and device properties.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
ZnS:Cu phosphor microparticles and silver nanowires are used as primary materials. The emissive composites are prepared by dispersing phosphor powders into thermoplastic elastomers.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
Equipment includes a planetary mixer, three roll mill, vacuum oven, SEM, UV?vis spectrophotometer, LCR Meter, profilometer, high voltage amplifier, function generator, and oscilloscope. Materials include TPU, e-PVDF-HFP, H-SEBS, ZnS:Cu phosphor microparticles, and AgNWs.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
The process involves mixing phosphor microparticles with dissolved elastomer, homogenizing the slurry, drying into emissive composites, spin-casting into EL layers, and assembling devices through thermal bonding.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
The study analyzes the luminance, dielectric constants, and mechanical properties of the devices using various measurement techniques and statistical analyses.
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Zeiss Ultra55
Ultra55
Zeiss
Field-emission scanning electron microscope used for material characterizations
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Keithley 2110
2110
Keithley
Digital multimeter used for sheet resistance measurements
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Keysight DSOX2024A
DSOX2024A
Keysight
Oscilloscope used for recording voltages and current
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Tecoflex SG80A
Lubrizol Inc.
Thermoplastic elastomer used in the study
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Daiel G801
Daikin Industries
Thermoplastic elastomer used in the study
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Tuftec H1052
Asahi Kasei elastomers
Thermoplastic elastomer used in the study
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GW Instek LCR Meter
LCR-6300
GW Instek
Used for capacitance measurements
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Trek 10/10B-HS
10/10B-HS
Trek
High voltage amplifier used to power the ACEL devices
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