研究目的
To increase the accuracy of data obtained from indoor navigation systems by combining IoT sensor infrastructure and geographic information through a Geometric Constraint Model (GCM) and to visualize trajectory distributions using a Mobility Graph (MG).
研究成果
The GCM and MG tools provide a new detailed view into human mobility patterns, with the GCM able to recover lost features in mobile data and the MG proving useful for trajectory data set visualization. The inclusion of sensor data and well-measured maps improves performance.
研究不足
The study is limited by the accuracy and coverage of the technologies used, such as the indoor navigation system's inability to resolve features along the short traverse axis in a long and narrow environment without combined analysis.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The study combines mobile indoor way finding technologies, IoT sensor infrastructures, and geographic information systems to understand human mobility and building utilization. It employs a Geometric Constraint Model (GCM) for data correction and a Mobility Graph (MG) for visualization.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
A long narrow hall was equipped with iBeacon infrastructure, an indoo.rs Navigation instance, and Raspberry Pi based sensor stations. The environment was mapped using geodetic measurements.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
iBeacon infrastructure, indoo.rs Navigation instance, Raspberry Pi based sensor stations, Leica Nova MS50 MultiStation for point cloud measurements.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
The environment was mapped, and experiments were conducted where users navigated the space while data was collected via smart phones and tracked by a total station and IoT infrastructure.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
Data was analyzed using the GCM for correction and the MG for visualization of trajectory distributions.
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