研究目的
Investigating the effectiveness of the Paris Agreement 2015 in securing the development of off-grid solar electricity in Nigeria as part of the country's Intended Nationally Determined Contributions (INDCs) to combat electricity poverty and mitigate climate change.
研究成果
The article concludes that the tools of the Paris Agreement, including the compliance mechanism, global stocktake, and transparency framework, are inadequate to secure the development of the targeted 13,000GW off-grid solar electricity in Nigeria due to the absence of binding obligations, the definition of financial aid as concessionary funding, and the non-justiciability of environmental duties under the Nigerian Constitution. It recommends the domestication of relevant parts of the Nigerian NDC and the removal of gas electricity strategies from future NDCs to prioritize off-grid solar electricity development.
研究不足
The study is limited by its theoretical approach, relying on document analysis without empirical data collection. The effectiveness of the Paris Agreement's tools is speculative, based on their design rather than observed outcomes. Additionally, the political and economic context of Nigeria may present unforeseen challenges not accounted for in the analysis.