研究目的
Demonstrating an ex-vivo device based on a silica optical fibre for monitoring of locally variable cytokine IL-6 concentrations using a sandwich immunoassay scheme.
研究成果
The fabricated optical fibre based cytokine device is sensitive and specific for IL-6 detection, with potential for monitoring spatially varying concentrations of cell-secreting products and development into point-of-care devices for multiple health conditions.
研究不足
The study focuses on IL-6 detection and may require adaptation for other cytokines. The ex-vivo application needs further development for in-vivo use.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The sensing interface was fabricated by modifying an exposed optical fibre with gold nanoparticles and functionalizing it with IL-6 capture antibody. A sandwich immunoassay scheme was used for detection.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
The device was tested with cytokine IL-6 in PBS solution and with IL-6 secreted by BV2 cells following liposaccharide stimulation.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
Silica optical fibre, gold nanoparticles, anti-IL-6 capture antibody, fluorescently labelled magnetic nanoparticles, BV2 cells, liposaccharide.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
The fibre was modified stepwise, incubated with cytokine solution, and then exposed to detection antibody loaded on fluorescently labelled magnetic nanoparticles. Fluorescence intensity was measured to quantify cytokine concentration.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
Fluorescence spectra and confocal microscopy images were analyzed to confirm successful attachment of detection antibody and quantify IL-6 concentration.
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