研究目的
Investigating the enhanced photocatalytic performance of sphere-like AgCl/ rGO catalysts under simulated and natural sunlight irradiation for the degradation of tetracycline (TC).
研究成果
The AgCl/ rGO composite exhibited enhanced photocatalytic degradation efficiency and stability under both simulated and natural sunlight irradiation, making it a promising candidate for practical applications in pollutant degradation.
研究不足
The study focuses on the degradation of tetracycline (TC) and may not be directly applicable to other pollutants. The practical application under varying natural sunlight conditions needs further investigation.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The study involved the synthesis of sphere-like AgCl by stirring in the presence of sodium oleate and loading it on the surface of reduced graphene oxide (rGO) to form sphere-like AgCl/ rGO composite. The photocatalytic activity was evaluated under simulated and natural sunlight irradiation.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
Tetracycline (TC) was used as the model pollutant. The photocatalytic degradation efficiency was monitored using a UV visible spectrophotometer.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
Equipment included a Shimadzu XRD-6000 X-ray diffractometer, JEM-2010 field emission scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), Hitachi U-3010 UV–vis spectrophotometer, F-4500 FL luminescence spectrophotometer, Kratos Axis Ultra system for XPS, Fourier infrared spectrometer (EDUINOX55, Bruker, Germany), LabRAM HR Evolution Raman spectrometer. Materials included potassium chloride (KCl), silver nitrate (AgNO3), sodium oleate (C17H33CO2Na), hexyl alcohol (C6H14O), ethanol (C2H5OH), aminopropyltrimethoxysilane (APTMS), tetracycline (TC).
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
The synthesis involved stirring AgNO3 and sodium oleate in distilled water, adding APTMS, refluxing, and then combining with GO under hydrothermal conditions. Photocatalytic measurements were conducted under simulated and natural sunlight irradiation.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
The photocatalytic activity was analyzed using pseudo-first-order kinetics. The separation and transfer of photo-induced charge carriers were investigated through electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) and transient photocurrent responses.
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Shimadzu XRD-6000 X-ray diffractometer
XRD-6000
Shimadzu
Characterization of the phase of samples
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JEM-2010 field emission scanning electron microscopy
JEM-2010
JEOL
Morphology, loading condition, and particle size characterization
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Hitachi U-3010 UV–vis spectrophotometer
U-3010
Hitachi
UV–vis diffuse reflectance spectra recording
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F-4500 FL luminescence spectrophotometer
F-4500
Hitachi
Photoluminescence (PL) spectra measurement
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Kratos Axis Ultra system
Axis Ultra
Kratos
X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) analyzes
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Fourier infrared spectrometer
EDUINOX55
Bruker
Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectra performance
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LabRAM HR Evolution Raman spectrometer
LabRAM HR Evolution
Horiba
Raman spectra obtaining
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