研究目的
To develop cheap, highly efficient, and stable bifunctional electrocatalysts for both hydrogen and oxygen evolution reactions (HER and OER) to promote large-scale application of water splitting technology.
研究成果
The CoS2@N-GN hybrid exhibits remarkable overall electrocatalytic activity toward OER and HER in alkaline electrolyte as well as enhanced long-term stability. The research provides insights on the development of low cost and efficient hybrid electrocatalysts for next-generation energy conversion devices.
研究不足
The study focuses on the alkaline environment, and the performance in acidic or neutral conditions is not explored. The long-term stability beyond 12 hours is not tested.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The CoS2@N-GN hybrid was synthesized by a one-step hydrothermal method.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
Nitrogen-doped graphene was purchased from Aladdin. Other reagents were of analytical grade and used as received.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
X-ray diffraction (XRD, Bruker/D8 Advanced with Cu Kα radiation), field-emission scanning electron microscopy (SEM, Hitachi S4800, 30 kV), transmission electron microscopy (TEM, JEOL JEM-2100F, 200 kV), energy-dispersive spectrometer (EDS), Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) specific surface area, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS, Perkin Elmer PHI 1600 ECSA system).
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
The synthesis involved ultrasonic agitation, magnetic stirring, hydrothermal treatment, centrifugation, washing, and lyophilization.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
Electrochemical properties were tested on an IviumStat workstation using a three-electrode configuration in 1.0 M KOH electrolyte.
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X-ray diffractometer
Bruker/D8 Advanced
Bruker
Characterization of phase purity
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Field-emission scanning electron microscope
Hitachi S4800
Hitachi
Morphological characterization
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Transmission electron microscope
JEOL JEM-2100F
JEOL
Morphological characterization
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X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy system
Perkin Elmer PHI 1600 ECSA
Perkin Elmer
Chemical valence states analysis
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Nitrogen doped graphene
Aladdin
Support material for CoS2 nanoparticles
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Cobalt (II) acetate tetrahydrate
Beijing Chemicals
Precursor for CoS2 synthesis
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Potassium hydroxide
Beijing Chemicals
Electrolyte for electrochemical tests
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Carbon disulfide
Tianjin Yuanli Chemical Co. Ltd.
Sulfur source for CoS2 synthesis
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Ethylenediamine
Tianjin Yuanli Chemical Co. Ltd.
Nitrogen source for nitrogen doping
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Carbon paper
Phychemi Company Limited
Substrate for active substance
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Energy-dispersive spectrometer
Elemental analysis
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Brunauer-Emmett-Teller specific surface area analyzer
AutosorbiQ
Quantachrome
Surface area measurement
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IviumStat workstation
Ivium
Electrochemical properties testing
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