研究目的
To monitor Sulfur Dioxide pollutant over Kirkuk city, Iraq using free remote sensing data and in-situ measurements.
研究成果
The research showed good agreements in the relationship between Landsat-8 (TIRS) data and in-situ SO2 pollutant measurements in Kirkuk city. The study generated models for SO2 concentration over Kirkuk city, indicating that remote sensing is a powerful tool for air quality mapping.
研究不足
The study is limited by the accuracy of the correlation between satellite data and ground-based measurements, and the spatial resolution of the satellite data.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The study used Landsat 8 (TIRS) data to analyze the derived surface temperature and in-situ measurements of (17) ground stations around Kirkuk city. The relationship between satellite data and ground-based measurements was investigated by correlation and regression analysis in GIS environment.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
SO2 pollutant concentrations were collected at (17) measuring stations around Kirkuk city in 9th of January, 2014 using NOVA instrument.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
NOVA instrument designed to monitor different types of ambient air pollutants such as CO, CO2, NH3, NO2, SO2 and H2S.
4:2S.
Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
4. Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow: The Digital Number (DN) value for the thermal infrared of the corresponding ground base measurements are converted into radiance and apparent surface temperatures using NASA model.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
Correlation and regression analysis was performed using 'Analysis it' plug-in in Excel software and GIS technique was used to map the collected and derived data.
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