研究目的
Investigating the structural characteristics and surface morphology of m-plane AlN substrates and homoepitaxial films grown by MOCVD.
研究成果
High-quality non-polar III-nitride devices on native m-plane AlN single crystalline substrates are achievable with controllable MOCVD growth processes. The surface morphology in m-plane AlN homoepitaxial films is determined by surface kinetics, which can be controlled by process supersaturation.
研究不足
The study focuses on the structural characteristics and surface morphology of m-plane AlN substrates and films, with limited discussion on the optical properties and device performance. The detection of basal plane stacking faults (BPSFs) by HRXRD may require a certain minimum density of BPSFs, which these films may not possess.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The study employed metalorganic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD) for growing homoepitaxial non-polar AlN films on m-plane AlN single crystals. The microstructural properties were assessed using atomic force microscopy (AFM) and high resolution x-ray diffraction (HRXRD).
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
m-plane AlN substrates were sliced and processed from AlN single crystalline boules grown by physical vapor transport (PVT). Homoepitaxial m-plane AlN films were deposited at temperatures between 1150 °C and 1550 °C.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
Asylum Research MFP-3D atomic force microscope (AFM) in tapping mode, PANalytical X’Pert MRD system (Cu Kα1, λ = 1.54056 ?), vertical cold-walled MOCVD reactor.
4:54056 ?), vertical cold-walled MOCVD reactor.
Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
4. Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow: Substrates were treated prior to epitaxy. Films were grown under a total reactor pressure of 20 Torr and V/III ratio of 1000. Surface morphology and crystalline properties were investigated using AFM and HRXRD.
5:Surface morphology and crystalline properties were investigated using AFM and HRXRD.
Data Analysis Methods:
5. Data Analysis Methods: X-ray rocking curves (XRCs), 2θ-ω line scans, and reciprocal space maps (RSMs) were employed to assess crystalline quality. The double-axis configuration was set for XRCs, and a triple-axis configuration was used for 2θ-ω radial scans and RSMs.
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