研究目的
To compare the performances of four multi-focus image fusion methods (UC-IF, DCT-IF, DWT-IF, PCA-IF) using metrics PSNR, SSIM, RMSE, and Entropy.
研究成果
The Unique Color Method (UC) outperformed the other methods (DCT, DWT, PCA) in most metrics, despite its simplicity. Future work could address UC's disadvantage with blurred parts of images that have sharp edges.
研究不足
The study is limited to artificially blurred images and does not address real-world defocusing scenarios. The evaluation metrics may not fully capture the visual quality of fused images.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The study compares four image fusion methods (UC, DCT, DWT, PCA) using artificially blurred images.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
Benchmark images (Lena, Pepper, Cameraman) were used, with regions artificially defocused using Gaussian blur filters of sizes 6x6 and 12x
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
Matlab2016a was used for testing.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
Images were divided into two halves, one region was blurred, and fusion methods were applied.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
Performance was evaluated using RMSE, PSNR, SSIM, and Entropy metrics.
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