研究目的
Investigating the interactions between the light absorbing halide perovskite material CH3NH3PbI3 and the lithium polysulfide intermediates (S8, Li2S8, Li2S6, Li2S4, Li2S2 and Li2S) formed during the charging/discharging processes in lithium sulfur batteries via ab-initio calculations.
研究成果
The ab-initio calculations demonstrate large interactions between the methylammonium lead iodide surfaces and the polysulfide species. The halide perovskite material can immobilize the polysulfide species, serving as a suitable anchoring material to enhance the stability of the lithium sulfur battery. The stabilization of the polysulfide/perovskite system is helped by the charge transfer characters between the adsorbate and the adsorbent. The study suggests that the halide perovskite is a potential suitable anchoring material in the sulfur cathode of a lithium sulfur battery to mitigate the sulfur dissolution problem and enhance the device stability.
研究不足
The study is theoretical and relies on computational models, which may not fully capture all real-world conditions and interactions. The experimental validation of the proposed integrated device is not covered in this study.