研究目的
Investigating the preparation and properties of gels with intrinsic and tunable emission color using lanthanide metal–organic frameworks.
研究成果
The study successfully demonstrated the preparation of gels with intrinsic and tunable emission color using lanthanide metal–organic frameworks. The gels exhibit trichromatic fluorescence and full-color emissions can be achieved by tuning the type and ratio of Ln3+ ions. The gels have potential applications in tunable emission and multi-target detection. The research provides a new insight into the design of flexible MOFs and emissive gels.
研究不足
The study is limited to the use of specific lanthanide ions (Eu3+, Tb3+, Dy3+) and the ligand 5-boronoisophthalic acid (5-bop). The gel formation and emission properties may vary with other metal ions or ligands. The practical applications of these gels in devices like LEDs require further optimization.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The study involved the preparation of gels using 5-boronoisophthalic acid (5-bop) and Eu3+, Tb3+, and/or Dy3+ ions, similar to the procedure for the preparation of metal–organic frameworks (MOFs). The emission properties were studied under single-wavelength excitation at 275 nm.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
The samples were prepared with single- or mixed-Ln3+ ions (Eu3+, Tb3+, Dy3+) and 5-bop as the ligand. The morphology and emission properties were characterized using TEM, SEM, rheological measurements, and fluorescence spectroscopy.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
The materials included 5-boronoisophthalic acid (5-bop), Eu3+, Tb3+, and Dy3+ ions, DMF/H2O solvent. Equipment used included TEM, SEM, rheometer, and fluorescence spectrometer.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
The gels were prepared hydrothermally at 120°C under atmospheric pressure. The formation mechanism was studied by varying reaction times and precursor concentrations.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
The emission properties were analyzed using fluorescence spectroscopy, and the gel formation mechanism was studied through TEM and SEM imaging.
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