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Design of Tandem Organic Light Emitting Diode using efficient charge generation layer

DOI:10.1016/j.optmat.2018.11.051 期刊:Optical Materials 出版年份:2019 更新时间:2025-09-23 15:19:57
摘要: In this work, highly e?cient Tandem Organic Light Emitting Diode (OLED) based on planar organic charge generation layer (CGL) of C70/Pentacene is proposed. It is found that the proposed CGL generate charges as well as exhibits organic photovoltaic type behavior. In addition a very thin layer of Al/LiF and PEDOT:PSS is used as electron and hole injection layer respectively to further increase the transport of electrons and holes from CGL to emissive unit. The current e?ciency and luminance of red tandem device is found to be 29 cd/A and 29010 cd/m2 at 20 mA/cm2 and 100 mA/cm2 respectively which is 1.855 times 1.856 times greater than that of single emitter device having current e?ciency and luminance of 15.63 cd/A and 15630 cd/cm2 at the same current densities Generally, the turn on voltage of Tandem devices is almost double as compared to single unit device. But with the proposed CGL the turn on voltage of red tandem device is found to be 5.9 V which is less than double the turn on voltage of single unit device (3 V). Therefore, the e?ective charge generation and transport property of proposed CGL as well as remarkable high injection property of thin Al layer and PEDOT:PSS leads to the enhancement in the e?ciency of tandem OLED.
作者: Akanksha Jetly,Rajesh Mehra
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To design a highly efficient Tandem Organic Light Emitting Diode (OLED) based on a planar organic charge generation layer (CGL) of C70/Pentacene, which generates charges and exhibits organic photovoltaic type behavior, and to enhance the transport of electrons and holes from CGL to the emissive unit using thin layers of Al/LiF and PEDOT:PSS as electron and hole injection layers respectively.

The proposed Tandem OLED with a CGL of C70/Pentacene and thin layers of Al/LiF and PEDOT:PSS demonstrates significant improvements in current efficiency and luminance compared to single emitter devices, with a turn-on voltage less than double that of single unit devices. The study concludes that the effective charge generation and transport properties of the proposed CGL, along with the high injection property of thin Al layer and PEDOT:PSS, lead to the enhancement in the efficiency of tandem OLEDs.

The study is limited by the simulation environment, which may not fully capture all real-world device behaviors. Additionally, the proposed CGL's performance is compared to a limited set of alternative designs, and the study does not explore the long-term stability or scalability of the proposed CGL.

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