研究目的
To assess the usefulness of a video viewed during a head CT scan for children, specifically in reducing motion artifacts and improving examination efficiency.
研究成果
The CT Theater system significantly reduced motion artifacts and examination time in pediatric head CT, with high acceptance by children, suggesting it is an effective distraction tool to improve image quality and efficiency without sedation or restraint.
研究不足
The study has a small sample size, is limited to head non-contrast CT only, potential bias in visual assessment of motion artifacts, and does not account for time from room entry to lying on the table, which could affect refusal reactions.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
A retrospective study comparing pediatric head CT examinations before and after the introduction of the CT Theater system, using statistical methods to analyze motion artifacts, success rates, and examination times.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
Children aged 3-10 years who underwent head CT at Mie University Hospital, with data from 6 months before and after system introduction (before: n=46, after: n=29).
3:9). List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
3. List of Experimental Equipment and Materials: CT scanners (SOMATOM Definition Flash and SOMATOM Force from Siemens), mobile projector (MP-CL1 from Sony), tablet device (iPad from Apple), HDMI cable, white vinyl chloride sheet, RIS (ARIStation from PSP Co.), DICOM viewer (EVInsite from PSP Co.), statistical software (SPSS ver.25 from IBM).
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
Explanation of CT Theater to children and parents, positioning child feet-first on CT table, setting up projector on table, projecting animation onto gantry screen, conducting CT scan while child watches animation, and recording data on motion artifacts, success rates, and times.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
Statistical analysis using Fisher's exact test for categorical data (motion artifacts and success rates) and Mann-Whitney U test for continuous data (examination times), with p<0.05 considered significant.
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SOMATOM Definition Flash
Definition Flash
Siemens
CT scanner used for pediatric head CT examinations.
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SOMATOM Force
Force
Siemens
CT scanner used for pediatric head CT examinations.
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MP-CL1
MP-CL1
Sony
Mobile projector used to display animations during CT scans.
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iPad
iPad
Apple
Tablet device used as a video player connected to the projector.
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ARIStation
ARIStation
PSP Co.
Radiology information system for patient data collection.
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EVInsite
EVInsite
PSP Co.
DICOM viewer for extracting examination times from CT images.
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SPSS
ver.25
IBM
Statistical software for data analysis.
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