研究目的
Investigating the photoelectrochemical performance of CdS/CdSe nanoparticles co-deposited on SnO2(TiO2) spherical structure films for photovoltaic applications.
研究成果
The optimal photoelectrode with 5 cycles CdS and 4 cycles CdSe on SnO2(TiO2) achieves a photocurrent density of 2.61 mA cm?2, attributed to enhanced light absorption and type-II heterostructure formation for efficient charge separation, showing potential for photovoltaic applications.
研究不足
The study is limited to specific deposition cycles and materials; optimization for higher cycles or other materials is not explored. Potential barriers from excessive CdSe deposition may hinder performance.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The study uses hydrothermal synthesis for SnO2 deposition and SILAR method for CdS/CdSe nanoparticle assembly. TiCl4 treatment is applied to enhance electron transfer.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
SnO2 spherical particles are deposited on FTO substrates. CdS and CdSe are deposited with varying cycles (e.g., 5 cycles CdS, 4 cycles CdSe).
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
FTO substrate, SnO2, TiCl4, CdS, CdSe nanoparticles, Na2SeSO3 as Se source, electrolyte of
4:35 M Na2SO3 and 25 M Na2S. Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
Hydrothermal synthesis for SnO2, TiCl4 treatment, SILAR deposition for CdS and CdSe, photoelectrochemical testing with three-electrode system under 100 mW cm?2 light intensity.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
XRD for phase identification, FESEM and TEM for morphology, UV-vis for absorption spectra, J-V curves for photocurrent density measurement.
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