研究目的
To quantitatively study the thermodynamics and kinetics of biomolecular interactions (biotin, streptavidin, and biotinylated anti-EpCAM) on interfaces for optimizing anti-EpCAM modification and improving circulating tumor cell capture efficiency.
研究成果
MP-SPR effectively tracks biomolecular interactions and cell capture, providing critical thermodynamic and kinetic parameters. The study shows that streptavidin binding is influenced by biotin density, and optimizing this can enhance anti-EpCAM immobilization and CTC capture efficiency. This visual method fills gaps in real-time monitoring and offers reliable data for future optimizations.
研究不足
High biotin density may cause steric hindrance, reducing streptavidin binding. The method is limited to in vitro conditions and may not fully replicate in vivo environments. Optimization of biotin immobilization is necessary for practical applications.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
Used multi-parameter surface plasmon resonance (MP-SPR) for real-time monitoring of biomolecular interactions and cell capture. Theoretical models include Langmuir isotherm for binding affinity calculations.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
Samples include biotin-PEG400-thiol, streptavidin, biotinylated anti-EpCAM, and MCF-7 cancer cells. Data acquired from SPR sensorgrams.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
MP-SPR Navi 200 instrument, gold chips, biotin-PEG400-thiol, streptavidin, biotinylated anti-EpCAM, PBS buffer, DMEM medium, FBS, etc.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
Steps involve cleaning gold chip, self-assembly of biotin-PEG400-thiol, binding of streptavidin, immobilization of biotinylated anti-EpCAM, and cancer cell capture, all monitored by SPR with controlled flow rates and temperatures.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
Data analyzed using MP-SPR NaviTM Dataviewer and TraceDrawer software for kinetic constants and binding affinities.
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