研究目的
To evaluate the hard-switching transient's effect on the dynamic on-resistance in GaN HEMTs experimentally and analyze the impact of gate resistance and cross-talk on dynamic on-resistance under various operating conditions.
研究成果
The turn-on and turn-off gate resistances significantly affect dynamic on-resistance due to variations in hot electron generation, while cross-talk has negligible impact. A fast measurement circuit enables accurate assessment within 49.6 ns. Findings are crucial for optimizing GaN-based converter efficiency by considering gate resistance effects in design.
研究不足
The study focuses on hard-switching transients and a specific commercial GaN HEMT; results may not generalize to other devices or soft-switching conditions. The measurement circuit's accuracy depends on component selection and parasitic effects. Future work is needed to investigate the physical reasons behind hot electron generation.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
A new dynamic on-resistance measurement circuit with fast sensing speed is designed using passive components. A double-pulse-test (DPT) setup is implemented to evaluate the switching transient's effect. LTspice simulation is used for verification.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
A commercial 650 V enhancement-mode GaN HEMT with p-GaN gate is used as the device under test (DUT). Experimental data is collected from oscilloscope waveforms and analyzed in Matlab.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
GaN HEMT, resistors, diodes (Schottky and Zener), capacitors, gate drive circuit, solid-state circuit breaker, Keysight B1506A curve tracer, LTspice for simulation.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
The DPT setup is built with the low-side device as the active switch. Dynamic on-resistance is measured after hard-switching transients under different gate resistances and operating conditions (dc-link voltages and load currents). Waveforms are captured and analyzed.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
Dynamic on-resistance is calculated offline in Matlab using piecewise linear interpolation for diode voltage drop compensation. Quantitative analysis includes energy calculations for hot electron generation.
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Keysight B1506A
B1506A
Keysight
Curve tracer for measuring I-V characteristics of diodes and output capacitance of GaN devices
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GaN HEMT
650 V enhancement-mode with p-GaN gate
Commercial (specific brand not mentioned)
Device under test for evaluating dynamic on-resistance and switching transients
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LTspice
Simulation software for verifying the dynamic on-resistance measurement circuit and DPT setup
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Oscilloscope
Capturing switching waveforms and sensed voltages for analysis
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Matlab
Software for offline calculation of dynamic on-resistance and data analysis
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Solid-state circuit breaker
Short circuit protection in the experimental setup
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Schottky diode
Used in the dynamic on-resistance measurement circuit for fast sensing
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Zener diode
Used in the measurement circuit for voltage clamping
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Resistor
Components in the measurement and gate drive circuits
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Capacitor
Components in the filter circuit of the measurement setup
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