研究目的
To investigate the synergetic utilization of photoabsorption and surface facet in crystalline/amorphous contacted BiOCl-Bi2S3 composite for photocatalytic degradation of methylene blue under visible light.
研究成果
The BiOCl-Bi2S3 composites, especially BOC-BS-3, exhibit enhanced photocatalytic performance due to improved light absorption, efficient carrier separation, and transfer facilitated by the crystalline-amorphous interface and specific crystal facets. The main active species are holes and superoxide radicals, and the composites show good stability over multiple cycles.
研究不足
The study is limited to methylene blue degradation under visible light; other pollutants or light conditions were not tested. The amorphous nature of Bi2S3 might affect stability, and scalability for industrial applications is not addressed.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The study involved synthesizing BiOCl nanoplates via hydrothermal method and BiOCl-Bi2S3 composites via in-situ ion exchange at room temperature using thioacetamide as sulfur source. Photocatalytic performance was evaluated through methylene blue degradation under visible light.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
Bismuth nitrate pentahydrate, mannitol, sodium chloride, and thioacetamide were used as chemicals. Methylene blue was the model pollutant.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
X-ray diffractometer (D/max 2550, Rigaku), FT-IR spectrometer (Nicolet 6700), XPS spectrometer (Thermo Escalab 250), SEM (Nova Nano 230, FEI), TEM (JEM-2100F, Japanese electronics), UV-Vis spectrometer (Evolution 220), electrochemical workstation (CHI 660E), Xe lamp (300 W).
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
Synthesis of BiOCl nanoplates at 160°C for 3h, ion exchange with TAA for 4h at room temperature. Photocatalytic tests involved stirring in dark for 2h, then irradiation with sampling every 30min. Photoelectrochemical measurements used a three-electrode system.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
XRD for phase identification, FT-IR and XPS for chemical analysis, SEM/TEM for morphology, UV-Vis for optical properties, pseudo-first-order kinetics for degradation rates, EIS and photocurrent for carrier separation analysis.
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X-ray diffractometer
D/max 2550
Rigaku Corporation
Recording XRD patterns for phase identification of samples
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XPS spectrometer
Thermo Escalab 250
Thermo
Measuring X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy for surface composition and chemical state analysis
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SEM
Nova Nano 230
FEI Co. Ltd.
Performing scanning electron microscopy for morphology observation
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Electrochemical workstation
CHI 660E
CHI
Carrying out electrochemical impedance spectroscopy and photocurrent measurements
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FT-IR spectrometer
Nicolet 6700
Nicolet
Collecting Fourier transform infrared spectra for chemical structure analysis
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TEM
JEM-2100F
Japanese electronics Co. Ltd.
Performing transmission electron microscopy for microstructure analysis
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UV-Vis spectrometer
Evolution 220
Evolution
Conducting UV-Vis diffuse reflectance spectra for optical property analysis
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Xe lamp
300 W
Serving as light source for photocatalytic and photoelectrochemical tests
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