研究目的
To investigate the mechanism behind the enhanced and selective photoelectrochemical oxidation of atrazine using molecular imprinted mesoporous TiO2, focusing on the roles of MI sites in improving charge transfer, hydroxyl radical generation, and binding affinity for selective recognition in complex water samples.
研究成果
MI-meso-TiO2 significantly enhances PEC oxidation of atrazine through improved charge transfer, increased hydroxyl radical generation, and strong binding affinity due to multiple supramolecular interactions. It demonstrates selective recognition in complex water, with higher efficiency and lower activation energy compared to non-imprinted TiO2, offering a promising approach for targeted water treatment.
研究不足
The study is limited to atrazine and a few similar compounds; the stability and scalability of MI-meso-TiO2 for industrial applications are not fully explored. Potential optimizations include testing with a wider range of pollutants and under varying environmental conditions.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The study employed an evaporation induced self-assembly (EISA) method combined with molecular imprinting technique to fabricate MI-meso-TiO2 photoanodes. PEC oxidation experiments were conducted with a bias potential to enhance charge separation.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
Atrazine was used as the target contaminant, with comparisons to hexazinone and 2,4-D. Real water samples from a sewage treatment plant were spiked with atrazine for complex system tests.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
Equipment included FE-SEM (Hitachi S-4800), HR-TEM (JEM 2100), XRD (Bruker D8 Advance), N2 adsorption analyzer (Micromeritics TriStar 3020), UV-Vis spectrophotometers (AvaLight-DHS, Agilent 8453), FT-IR (Nicolet 8700), Raman microscope (inVia reflex), fluorescence spectrometer (JY Fluorolog-3-Tou), HPLC (Agilent 1260), LC-MS (Varian 310), and a PEC cell with a Xe lamp (PLS-SXE300). Materials included Pluronic P123, atrazine, tetraethyl orthotitanate, and other chemicals.
4:0). Materials included Pluronic P123, atrazine, tetraethyl orthotitanate, and other chemicals. Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
4. Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow: MI-meso-TiO2 was prepared by sol-gel method, calcined, and used as anode in PEC degradation experiments. Adsorption studies, fluorescence lifetime measurements, hydroxyl radical quantification, and in situ ATR-FTIR were performed.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
Kinetics followed pseudo-first-order models; data were analyzed using HPLC and LC-MS for degradation products, with statistical methods for rate constants and activation energies.
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Field emission scanning electron microscope
S-4800
Hitachi
Characterization of morphologies and crystal structures of mesoporous TiO2
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High resolution transmission electron microscope
JEM 2100
JEOL
Characterization of crystal structures
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X-ray diffractometer
D8 Advance
Bruker
Measurement of powder X-ray diffraction
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Ultraviolet visible spectroscopy
AvaLight-DHS
Avantes
Measurement of UV-Vis diffuse reflectance spectra
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Ultraviolet and visible spectrophotometer
8453
Agilent
Collection of UV-Vis absorption spectra
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Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy
Nicolet 8700
Thermo Fisher Scientific
Collection of FT-IR spectra
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High-pressure liquid chromatography
1260
Agilent
Determination of atrazine concentration
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N2 adsorption analyzer
TriStar 3020
Micromeritics
N2 adsorption-desorption analysis at 77 K
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Raman microscope
inVia reflex
Renishaw
Recording of Raman spectra
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Fluorescence spectrometer
JY Fluorolog-3-Tou
Jobin Yvon
Determination of fluorescence lifetime
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Liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry
Varian 310
Varian
Analysis of atrazine and degradation intermediates
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Xenon lamp
PLS-SXE300
PerfectLight Technology
Light source for PEC experiments
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