研究目的
To demonstrate high power flexible Schottky barrier diodes on a plastic substrate using single crystalline β-Ga2O3 nanomembranes for flexible energy convergence systems.
研究成果
Flexible β-Ga2O3 SBDs were successfully fabricated with high critical breakdown field strengths, but exhibit degradation under bending due to crystal fractures, partially recoverable with annealing. They show promise for high-performance flexible applications.
研究不足
Performance degradation under bending due to fractures in β-Ga2O3 nanomembranes, not fully recoverable without thermal annealing; lower breakdown voltage compared to rigid versions due to substrate thermal conductivity differences.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The study involves fabricating flexible Schottky barrier diodes using β-Ga2O3 nanomembranes transfer-printed onto plastic substrates. Methods include mechanical exfoliation, sonification, microtransfer printing, plasma treatment for ohmic contacts, and metallization.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
Sn-doped β-Ga2O3 substrate grown by molecular beam epitaxy, lightly doped with Sn at 5 × 10^17 cm?3 on the [201] direction.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
Equipment includes inductively coupled plasma treatment system, reactive ion etcher, rapid thermal annealing system, Keithley 4200 semiconductor parameter analyzer, Keithley 2651 high power source meter, Renishaw InVia Raman spectroscopy, atom probe tomography (LEAP 5000HR from CAMECA), focused ion beam (FIB) milling, scanning electron microscope (SEM), ultraviolet photoelectron spectroscopy (UPS) system. Materials include β-Ga2O3 substrate, SiO2 substrate, isopropyl alcohol, polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS; SILGARD), polyimide (PI; Sigma Aldrich), SU-8 2002 adhesive (MicroChem), metal stacks (Ti/Au, Ti/Pt/Au).
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
Steps include cleaving β-Ga2O3 flakes, sonification to thin flakes, transfer-printing onto plastic substrate, plasma treatment, metal deposition, annealing, electrical characterization, bending tests, and material analysis (Raman, APT, UPS).
5:Data Analysis Methods:
Analysis includes I-V curve measurements, transmission line method for resistance, thermionic emission theory for ideality factor, Schottky-Mott model for barrier height, and capacitance-frequency measurements for defect analysis.
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Keithley 4200
4200
Keithley
Semiconductor parameter analyzer for electrical characterization.
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Keithley 2651
2651
Keithley
High power source meter for breakdown voltage measurements.
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Renishaw InVia
InVia
Renishaw
Raman spectroscopy for material analysis.
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LEAP 5000HR
5000HR
CAMECA
Atom probe tomography for 3D compositional analysis.
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Focused Ion Beam
FEI
Milling technique for sample preparation.
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Polydimethylsiloxane
SILGARD
SILGARD
Elastomeric stamp for transfer printing.
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Polyimide
Sigma Aldrich
Plastic substrate for flexible devices.
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SU-8 2002
2002
MicroChem
Adhesive for bonding nanomembranes.
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