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Structural, Dielectric and Electrical Properties of (1-x)CaCu3Ti4O12?xBaTiO3 Ceramics
摘要: In this work, the effect of BaTiO3 (BT) addition on structural, dielectric and electrical properties of CaCu3Ti4O12 (CCTO) ceramic was investigated. Ceramic samples with the chemical formula (1-x)CaCu3Ti4O12 – xBaTiO3, (1-x)CCTO-xBT, (x = 0.00, 0.10, 0.20, 0.30, 0.50 and 1.00) were synthesized by solid state route. The structural studies carried out by X-ray diffraction technique and showed that the perovskite structure cubic and tetragonal phases were formed without any other impurity phases. The addition of BaTiO3 into CCTO system lowered the last crystallite size to about 52 nm and increased the dielectric constant by four orders compared to pure CCTO. Moreover, the results of the complex impedance analyses of (1-x)CCTO–xBT ceramics samples confirmed the presence of non-Debye type of relaxation phenomenon and exhibited a negative temperature coefficient of resistance behaviour.
关键词: Raman spectroscopy,Barium titanate,Ceramics
更新于2025-09-10 09:29:36
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Poly(vinylidene fluoride)/Plasma-Treated BaTiO3 Nanocomposites with Enhanced Electroactive Phase
摘要: Functional C=O and C-O groups are successfully fixated onto the surface of a high dielectric constant material barium titanate (BaTiO3) via non-thermal plasma. The strong dipole interaction exists between these functional groups and CH2 or CF2 groups of poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF), resulting in the enhancement of the electroactive γ-phase of PVDF/BaTiO3 nanocomposites on one hand; on the other hand the dispersion of BaTiO3 is enhanced in the PVDF matrix, where the smaller spherulite size and better hydrophilic property are observed in the PVDF/plasma-treated BaTiO3 nanocomposite, comparing with the untreated ones. Therefore, the PVDF/plasma-treated BaTiO3 nanoparticles exhibited higher dielectric constant and lower dielectric loss than the PVDF/BaTiO3 nanoparticles.
关键词: plasma-treated barium titanate nanocomposites,dielectric constant,electroactive γ-phase,dielectric loss,poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF)
更新于2025-09-09 09:28:46
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Dielectric properties of La/Mn codoped barium titanate ceramics
摘要: La/Mn codoped BaTiO3 ceramics with various La2O3 content, ranging from 0.3 to 1.0 at% La, were investigated regarding their microstructure and dielectric properties. The content of MnO2 was kept constant at 0.01 at% Mn in all samples. La/Mn codoped and undoped BaTiO3 were obtained by a modified Pechini method and sintered in air at 13000C for two hours. The homogeneous and completely fine-grained microstructure with average grain size from 0.5 to 1.5μm was observed in samples doped with 0.3 at% La. In high doped samples, apart from the fine grained matrix, the appearance of local area with secondary abnormal grains was observed. The dielectric properties were investigated as a function of frequency and temperature. The dielectric permittivity of the doped BaTiO3 was in the range of 3945 to 12846 and decreased with an increase of the additive content. The highest value for the dielectric constant at room temperature (εr= 12846) and at the Curie temperature (εr= 17738) were measured for the 0.3 at% La doped samples. The dissipation factor ranged from 0.07 to 0.62. The Curie constant (C), Curie-Weiss temperature (T0) and critical exponent (γ) were calculated using the Curie-Weiss and the modified Curie-Weiss law. The highest values of Curie constant (C=3.27·105 K) was measured in the 1.0 at% La doped samples. The obtained values for γ ranged from 1.04 to 1.5, which pointed out the sharp phase transformation from the ferroelectric to the paraelectric phase.
关键词: dielectrical properties,Barium titanate,ceramics
更新于2025-09-09 09:28:46
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Recent development on modification of synthesized barium titanate (BaTiO3) and polymer/BaTiO3 dielectric composites
摘要: In order to fabricate barium titanate (BaTiO3) particles with high purity, small particle size and narrow distribution of particle size, the synthesis methods and doping elements should be properly selected. Compared to polar polymers, non-polar polymers have advantages on the fabrication of miniaturized and lightweight electronic devices, due to excellent process-ability and little endogenous heat generated in the electric field. To avoid the aggregation of BaTiO3 particles in polymer matrix, several nanometer thick organic coating on the BaTiO3 surface is needed. What’s more, the alignment of BaTiO3 and hybrid use of fillers can further improve the dielectric properties of polymer/BaTiO3 composites.
关键词: Barium titanate,Synthesis methods,Dielectric properties,Surface modification,Polymer composites
更新于2025-09-04 15:30:14