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ZnO-enhanced In2O3-based sensors for n-butanol gas
摘要: A series of high-response and fast-response/recovery n-butanol gas sensors was fabricated by adding ZnO to In2O3 in varying molar ratios to form ZnO-In2O3 nanocomposites via a facile co-precipitation hydrothermal method. Morphological characterizations revealed that the shape of pure In2O3 was changed from irregular cubes into irregular nanoparticles, 30-50 nm in size, with the addition of ZnO. Compared with the pure In2O3 gas sensor, the ZnO-In2O3 gas sensor exhibits superior n-butanol sensing performance. With the introduction of ZnO, the response of the sensor to n-butanol was improved from 17 to 99.5 at 180 °C for a [Zn]:[In] molar ratio of 1:1. In addition, the ZnO-In2O3 gas sensors show a reduced optimal working temperature, excellent selectivity to n-butanol, and good repeatability. The response of the ZnO-enhanced In2O3-based sensors showed a strong linear relationship with the n-butanol gas concentration, allowing for the quantitative detection of n-butanol gas.
关键词: ZnO-In2O3,n-Butanol,Gas-sensing property,Selectivity
更新于2025-09-23 15:23:52
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Self-assembled highly porous rugby-like hierarchical ZnO thin film formaldehyde gas sensor
摘要: A new rugby-like ZnO thin film was self-assembled via a hydrothermal method and the influences of the hydrothermal temperature on crystal growth and gas sensing properties of ZnO thin films were investigated. The results showed that the highly porous rugby-like ZnO crystals were self-assembled via thin fan-shape sheets with abundant nanopores formed by interconnected the smaller nanoplates when the hydrothermal temperature was 140 (cid:1)C. Its specific surface area value reached 45.0 m2 g(cid:3)1. The sensor exhibited an excellent gas sensing response, a good selectivity towards formaldehyde and quick response characteristics at the optimum working temperature of 250 (cid:1)C.
关键词: self-assemble,zinc oxide,gas sensing property,rugby-like hierarchical nanostructure
更新于2025-09-12 10:27:22